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CarePlan

Overview​

The CarePlan resource describes the intended care delivery approach for a patient, group, or community over a specific time period. It coordinates care activities, goals, and interventions across multiple healthcare providers and settings.

Important: Always validate CarePlan resource support and available operations by retrieving the current CapabilityStatement from /metadata before implementing integrations.

Resource Schema​

The CarePlan resource follows the HL7 FHIR R4 CarePlan specification with Netsmart-specific extensions.

Key elements include:

  • status - Draft, active, on-hold, revoked, completed, entered-in-error, unknown
  • intent - Proposal, plan, order, option
  • subject - Patient or group the plan is for
  • period - Time period the plan covers
  • author - Who is responsible for the plan
  • goal - Desired outcomes
  • activity - Planned activities and interventions
  • addresses - Health issues addressed by the plan

Example CarePlan Resource​

{
"resourceType": "CarePlan",
"id": "12345",
"status": "active",
"intent": "plan",
"title": "Diabetes Management Plan",
"description": "Comprehensive diabetes care plan including medication, diet, and exercise",
"subject": {
"reference": "Patient/12345"
},
"period": {
"start": "2024-01-15",
"end": "2024-07-15"
},
"created": "2024-01-15",
"author": {
"reference": "Practitioner/67890"
},
"addresses": [{
"reference": "Condition/diabetes-12345"
}],
"goal": [{
"reference": "Goal/hba1c-target"
}],
"activity": [{
"detail": {
"kind": "MedicationRequest",
"code": {
"coding": [{
"system": "http://snomed.info/sct",
"code": "33747000",
"display": "Glucose monitoring"
}]
},
"status": "in-progress",
"description": "Monitor blood glucose twice daily"
}
}]
}

Supported Profiles​

This API supports the following FHIR profiles:

Operations​

The General Purpose FHIR R4 CarePlan resource supports the following standard operations. However, support varies by the targeted CareRecord or solution.

CareRecord / SolutionCreateReadUpdateSearch
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myEvolv-Yes-Yes
myUnity-Yes-Yes
Referral Manager----
info

Not all Netsmart solutions support CarePlan search. See supported operations table above and consult your target solution's documentation for more information.

This resource supports a combination of standard and custom search parameters in addition to the common parameters.

Standard Parameters​

NameTypeDescription
datedateTime period plan covers
patientreferenceWho the care plan is for

Search Examples​

The POST method is recommended as it keeps health information out of the URL.

Search Care Plans by Patient
curl -X POST https://fhir.netsmartcloud.com/v4/CarePlan/_search \
-H "Authorization: {Bearer Token}" \
-H "Accept: application/fhir+json" \
-H "Content-Type: application/x-form-urlencoded" \
-d "patient=Patient/123" \

Error Handling​

For information about error responses when working with CarePlan resources, see Common Errors.

Common CarePlan-related errors include:

  • Missing required patient reference
  • Invalid status or intent values
  • Malformed period dates
  • Invalid goal or condition references

Integration Patterns​

Care Coordination​

CarePlans coordinate multiple aspects of patient care:

# Get patient's active care plans with related goals
curl -X GET "https://fhir.netsmartcloud.com/v4/CarePlan?patient=12345&status=active&_include=CarePlan:goal" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}" \
-H "Accept: application/fhir+json"

Care Plan Monitoring​

Track care plan progress and outcomes:

# Get care plan with activities and conditions
curl -X GET "https://fhir.netsmartcloud.com/v4/CarePlan/12345?_include=CarePlan:addresses&_include=CarePlan:goal" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}" \
-H "Accept: application/fhir+json"

Workflow Integration​

CarePlans often drive clinical workflows:

# Find care plans by date range
curl -X GET "https://fhir.netsmartcloud.com/v4/CarePlan?patient=12345&date=ge2024-01-01&date=le2024-12-31" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}" \
-H "Accept: application/fhir+json"

Relationships to Other Resources​

The CarePlan resource connects to many other resources in care coordination:

  • Patient - The individual receiving care
  • Goal - Desired outcomes defined in the care plan
  • Condition - Health issues addressed by the plan
  • Practitioner - Healthcare providers involved in care
  • Encounter - Clinical encounters related to care plan execution
  • MedicationRequest - Medications prescribed as part of care
  • Procedure - Procedures planned or performed
  • Organization - Healthcare organizations providing care

Support​

For questions about CarePlan resource implementation or care coordination workflows, contact Netsmart support through your designated support channels.